Parliament has passed the new legislation which will come into effect on 19 February 2026.
This now provides for the regulated possession of blueprints that enable the 3D printing of a firearm, parts or other related firearm items.
Any person in the unauthorised possession of a blueprint that enables the 3D printable manufacture of a firearm may be committing an offence.
A digital blueprint is:
or

Possession of the digital blueprint includes:
Possession of a digital blueprint stored on or held within a
Control of the blueprint includes:
The legislation provides for some persons to possess a digital blueprint for firearms.
Firearms licensees may have a digital blueprint that relates to a firearm lawfully owned by or possessed by that licensee.
Firearms licensees permitted under the Firearms Act 2015 to manufacture a firearm may possess the blueprint relevant to the manufacturing scope of that licence.
Any person or other entity authorised by a permit written and conditioned by the Registrar of Firearms may possess a blueprint for a firearm (or other related item) if that blueprint is within the scope of the permitted research. Refer to Permits to Possess 3D Blueprints for more information.
In all the above exemptions, the person must be a fit and proper person for the purpose of the Firearms Act 2015.
The legislation provides for the Registrar of Firearms to issue and condition written permits for those fit and proper people or other entities involved in lawful research.
The research fields must be:
The Registrar of Firearms has determined the following standard conditions for all permits

Each person involved in the research must obtain the relevant permit.
Applications for a permit are submitted through a police station.
Provide an Application for a Permit - RF1740A
Produce 100 points of identification for any person involved with the permit
Include documentation that supports the need for the blueprints involved with the research.

| Activity | Allowed without Manufacturing License? |
|---|---|
| Repair / change a stock on your rifle | ✅Yes (for own registered firearm) |
| Fit new barrel or change trigger group | ✅Yes (for own registered firearm) |
| Install magazine release or sights | ✅Yes (for own registered firearm) |
| Build a new receiver / frame for resale | ❌ No (requires Manufacturing / Gunsmith license) |
| Make parts for sale to others | ❌ No (requires Dealer / Gunsmith license) |
| Fit a sound moderator | ✅Only with written Registrar approval |